An Advisors' Guide to Excess & Surplus Disability Insurance

Commercial and Private Pilot Disability Options

Written by Exceptional Risk Advisors | Apr 15, 2026 12:30:00 PM

The responsibility carried by a professional pilot cannot be overstated. Every takeoff places lives, assets, and trust in the hands of the individual in the cockpit. To protect that responsibility, the FAA enforces strict medical standards - and even a minor health issue can result in immediate and indefinite grounding.

For pilots, the result is more than an inconvenience. A sudden loss of license can halt income overnight, disrupt seniority and benefits, and in many cases accelerate early retirement - especially after age 50. And unlike many professions, there’s no alternative income stream while grounded. No flying privileges means no work.

The most common reasons for pilot grounding are often unexpected and unavoidable, including:

  • Cardiovascular issues such as heart attacks, arrhythmia, or stroke
  • Neurological disorders, including seizures or brain injuries
  • Vision or hearing loss
  • Accidents unrelated to flying, such as car accidents or falls

Even when a pilot feels physically capable, falling outside FAA medical guidelines can still mean loss of license.

Traditional disability insurance often falls short for pilots. “Own occupation” definitions may not fully protect aviation duties, and pilots may not qualify as “disabled” even when their license is revoked. Coverage amounts may also be insufficient to replace a pilot’s full income.

Loss of License Disability Insurance is specifically designed for aviation professionals. This coverage addresses the unique risks pilots face and provides financial protection when FAA medical certification is lost - even temporarily.

Download Loss of License One-Pager

Key features typically include:

  • Coverage for up to 65% of earned income
  • Elimination periods of 90, 180, or 365 days
  • Benefit periods structured around age
  • Individual and group (multi-life) policy options
Who Should Consider Coverage?

Loss of License Disability Insurance is well-suited for:

  • Commercial airline and charter pilots
  • Cargo, test, air ambulance, and firefighter pilots
  • High-income private pilots
  • Flight schools and aviation companies with large pilot rosters

Consider a pilot who slipped while carrying a box down the stairs, suffering a knee injury that led to five months of grounding - and additional weeks waiting for FAA reinstatement. Although he eventually recovered, his Loss of License insurance paid benefits through the entire grounding and recertification period, allowing him to cover household expenses and support his family.

Group Guaranteed Issue options can help employers protect payroll obligations, improve retention, and simplify underwriting - often requiring only proof of income, a medical certificate, and an FAA license.

This post was adapted from the published article as seen in Insurance Journal magazine written by Joseph Ferraro, Partner at Exceptional Risk Advisors. You can read the full article here.